Sunday, May 10, 2015

Blog Byzantine and Post-Byzantine culture and meet arhitektura.Shte articles, books, photographs an


Blog Byzantine and Post-Byzantine culture and meet arhitektura.Shte articles, books, photographs and original materials concerning all etc. "Postbyzantine" area of the Balkans ... castles, medieval churches, frescoes, architecture and art of the Balkan Peninsula ... Namely today countries: Bulgaria, Greece, Turkey, Serbia, Macedonia, Romania jcpenney employee kiosk ... and why not from Russia jcpenney employee kiosk Ukraine, Moldova and Italy ... Middle East ... but later :)
In this corner of the state has focused quite remarkable places that a person worth to visit, seeking diversity during holidays, or if you just biting the cow and wants to be rapped around the bush ... because we are fans of medieval history Chez Make a obikolchitsa on these famous and not so famous obektcheta and locations of which still has left a stone upon a stone, so that he can make Neko photo, raziysh ... not to walk on bare lawn and imagining walls , pinnacles, towers and battlements ... actually this is the condition of most of our medieval monuments, but not digress ... So, where we said that we go .... Ivaylovgrad ... not a bad place, there are 1-2 small hotels pretty decent, so I shall not pick Gaile with accommodation and dinner place parsing daily affair ... Cause my denovive to brishem Kyra, but his evening jackets rakia, salad pa, pa clean sheets ... as it should be .. . Big medieval site near Ivaylovgrad fortress Lyutitsa ... or politicians ... From Ladzha quarter, starting on a rocky dirt road that after about 7 km takes us to the fortress ... mnoo nasty way ... I went several times and usually drive on it until I hurt your heart, then leave the car, usually after Ladzhanskiya monastery high and hence take walk ... walk around the hour ... ... bass heart you better not hurt or legs .. . I do not like to go ... If only there was a dzhipche ... until you fix the road will go over ... I do not know what the count to advertise this fortress as can people go and see it without vandalized cars or legs ... but cmon ... we have a 3:00 time for crushing and the last time prezhalihme ... On the way there is a detour to the Roman bridge, which is now restored properly and not bad to see if one gets there Lyutitsa Fortress is a mountain overgrown with forest vrah.Spetsialistite construction jcpenney employee kiosk date about X - XII century. The fortress walls are 600 meters long reserved places to a height of about 8 meters, is as interesting southeastern octagonal corner tower. In the fortress there are remains of a large church, built in the period around the X century with rich decoration, probably destroyed during the Ottoman invasion, and another in a small, late medieval church built on first. jcpenney employee kiosk Archaeologists discovered during excavations of the south aisle of the basilica funeral of a senior cleric, probably bishop. The cleric's body was buried according to the Byzantine tradition, sitting on a stone seat. In his left hand he holds a large cross pinned to the heart. The cross is made of bronze and rich ornaments. Periods of occupation of the fortress from the Middle Ages until around the eighteenth century. Among the findings is a copper coin of Ivan Assen II and two vasilikona emperor jcpenney employee kiosk Andronicus III (1325-1341) The Emperor John VI (1347-1354 years) / vasilikoni minted only from the end of XIII until about 90 years of the XIV century Century /, which are particularly valuable for science and ring a senior jcpenney employee kiosk dignitary ... Do Lyutitsa has the potential to become a very interesting place to visit, but now the walls are hidden in trevolyatsi, thorns and weeds and all towers jcpenney employee kiosk now you can see only two ... I hope ever to pave the way to restore it ... I dream ... Locals say that in the 50 years of the twentieth century, the walls were bombarded with artillery jcpenney employee kiosk during exercises valiant Bulgarian Army ... !!! Since the beginning of the X century to the reign of Emperor Andronicus II Palaeologus Lyutitsa was the center of the episcopate in the Diocese of Thrace subject to the Archbishop jcpenney employee kiosk of Philippopolis. Then her bishop was raised to metropolitan throne and his presence jcpenney employee kiosk is noted in the lists of synods from 1342 1347 and 1351 god.Prez winter of 1342-1343 год. The castle houses the detachment of the future emperor John Cantacuzino who was sent to seek provisions. During the civil war in Byzantium Andronicus III remains in history as the first Emperor, Turkish mercenaries used to solve the Balkan strife in conflict with his grandfather Andronicus II. John VI Cantacuzino goes even further, leaving them to settle on the peninsula. He is among the regents of the young John V and temporarily takes its power after another civil war in which soldiers used does emir of Smyrna Omura and Bulgarians are in the opposing camp. In 1351, frightened by the aggression jcpenney employee kiosk of the Ottoman Sultan Orhan, Kantakouzenos seek support in Turnovo and Ivan Alexander gave he promises, but under the influence of Serbian jcpenney employee kiosk King Stefan Dusan reneged - so fails

Saturday, May 9, 2015

Offff ... I began to write, like those where hate to read them ... are now debug time ... nice, but


Blog Byzantine and Post-Byzantine culture and meet arhitektura.Shte articles, books, photographs and original materials concerning all etc. "Postbyzantine" area of the Balkans ... castles, medieval churches, frescoes, architecture and art of the Balkan Peninsula ... Namely today countries: Bulgaria, Greece, centre commercial les 4 temps Turkey, Serbia, Macedonia, Romania ... and why not from Russia Ukraine, Moldova and Italy ... Middle centre commercial les 4 temps East ... but later :)
Fortress centre commercial les 4 temps Mneakos or as name and refracted in Bulgarian centre commercial les 4 temps language centre commercial les 4 temps Monyak, is perhaps one of the most romantic location as, and offering stunning views of the old bed of the river. centre commercial les 4 temps Arda now flooded by dam Cold kladenets.S good preservation of the ruins and with the location of a hu ... ahhh ... throw of Kardzhali, in a skillful and intelligent socialization, restoration and operation, centre commercial les 4 temps this "resource" centre commercial les 4 temps can become a great place for recreation and tourism, cultivate pride and patriotism in children, led by their parents on a picnic or a walk to remember and jobs for people centre commercial les 4 temps battered by life of this amazing Rhodope region ....
Offff ... I began to write, like those where hate to read them ... are now debug time ... nice, but it Sprinkle with something that cars mired in it .... no drainage and guess ... Chez say no money ... my money is gone for some funny signs thrown here and there around the meadows / designating much / and cows and goats trampled them ... I'm sure they are very expensive tablets ... ate the money on the road and now the rains Chez fix it .... I've heard the Mayor of Kardzhali, Eng. Hasan Azis only good things ... ... Mayor Mr. Azis ... please, you are open to cultural monuments on your side someone know that you know them all, and I know that you went to most ... Do not leave things ... In fact it is good that at least there are indications that the local government will not wait just Perperikon and Tatul, and will pay attention to other medieval monuments ... I do not deal with this topic more .. .
Castle falls into the possession of the archaeologist Nikolai Ovcharov ... his sites are all strongholds and sanctuaries for which you remember around Kardzhaliysko.Zatova and our main source and guiding light in this publication will be his monograph "Mneakos - Regional Center in Ahridos XII - XIV century. "
According to Nikolai Ovcharov, the largest city of Ahridos in XII-XIV c. And administrative center of the area was the stronghold centre commercial les 4 temps Mneakos. / 1 / .Neynata location is accepted that it is in the valley of Arda average, 5 km east of the town. Kardzhali over with today. Wide field.
Ovcharov assertion that Mneakos was the administrative center of Ahridos actually not evidenced in any historical sources, but it rests on assumptions based on the situation in the vast and fertile valley of Arda, which today is occupied by the waters of the dam. "Cold water well ". According to the earliest archaeological crawls the entire bottom of the lake is covered with the remains of ancient and medieval unfortified settlements. / 2 /.
In the case of Visegrad castle rather centre commercial les 4 temps it is a fortified residence centre commercial les 4 temps of the governor delivered outside the walls of the fortified town, but close enough to him so that in the event of any undesirable event can hide inside with his family and his retinue .
Along with Perperikon Mneakos is best represented centre commercial les 4 temps in the sources stronghold in the Eastern Rhodopes. Such a conclusion is quite relative, given that in its original form of the Greek name occurs only once. It's about "History" George Acropolit, describing the Byzantine-Bulgarian War of 1254-1255, the loser at the beginning of his reign its southern territories young Bulgarian king Michael II Asen march for their Conquest. We have already mentioned about this spring, but maybe right here to give up the whole passage, because it best describes the situation in Central and Eastern Rhodopes in the XIII century:
..... As were seized Stenimahos (Assen's Fortress Asenovgrad -b.a.) Perushtitza Krichim Tsepina and everything in Ahridos than Mneakos, which was only preserved by the Byzantines. Obliged to Bulgarians and Ustra Perperikon Krivus and situated near Adrianople city called centre commercial les 4 temps Ephraim. "/ 3 /
Unlike centre commercial les 4 temps Perperikon however, Mneakos is not made in a Greek source, referring centre commercial les 4 temps to the first decade of the XIII century. It is about the dramatic events Bulgarian-Latin Wars in 1205-1207, the perfectly described by French chronicler Geoffroy centre commercial les 4 temps de Villehardouin. Tsar Kaloyan defeated the Crusaders in a number of decisive battles of Adrianople, Serres, Philipopol, Roussilon. Only in 1206 bratyt of captured at the Battle centre commercial les 4 temps of AZndrianopol first Latin emperor centre commercial les 4 temps Baudouin Henry managed to collect troops and to attack the bases of the Bulgarians in the Eastern Rhodopes centre commercial les 4 temps / 4 /
Geoffroy de Villehardouin is extremely detailed in its statement. With all his army Regent Henri ride along

Friday, May 8, 2015

Very good material, ontario mills stores well done! And the great pictures! We have long pinpointed


Blog Byzantine and Post-Byzantine culture and meet arhitektura.Shte articles, books, photographs and original materials concerning all etc. "Postbyzantine" area of the Balkans ... castles, medieval churches, frescoes, architecture and art of the Balkan Peninsula ... Namely today countries: Bulgaria, Greece, Turkey, Serbia, Macedonia, Romania ... and why not from Russia Ukraine, Moldova and Italy ... Middle East ... but later :)
On sheer cliffs in the "Dzheneviz rock" near. Swarm is one of the biggest rock monastery complexes, access to which, however, is limited due to inaccessibility of cells scattered at different levels L-shaped steep rock cliff with a height of seats maybe 30 - Tina meters. Apparently Christian otsheliya reuse more ancient Thracian cult places, because ontario mills stores everywhere the rocks is typical of the ancient Thracian culture niches. The name, which brings the "Dzheneviz" - Genoa, also aroused interest ... Unfortunately we were there after dark and in the speed we were not able to look for traces of settlement life / as ceramics / plateau, which undoubtedly was, if we take into account even such detail as the toponym "Genoese". Unfortunately, ontario mills stores much of the cultural layers on the plateau and both sleeves of the rock is destroyed by the noble work of a cooperative with frantic name "Silent step," Dobbin building stone of this place ... Impressed a bizarre rock form It looks like a bird's head ... From the plateau in a kind of shaft opening, which lead to cut the rungs can be entered in one of obshtezhitelnite premises of the former monastic complex consisting of two arched niches related to one another. Two niches look south to the premises of the other sleeve of rock crown ... Access to smaller, which in turn through wooden barriers was divided into several other pomeshteniytsa apparently became and from the foot of the cliffs, through a tree or rope facility as illustrated by the peculiar stone "threshold" below which now gaping chasm ... Right in the middle of two rock sleeve peculiar kink in which they form is the most interesting place in the whole complex. ontario mills stores In the walls of two arched "premises" facing east and south are numerous niches carved ontario mills stores with unknown function, once closed with stone or wooden shutters. Probably these rooms are part of a Thracian sanctuary and judging by felled crosses the rock to the niches of the southern area, have been the subject of worship and Christian hermits and pilgrims visited the place ... In scientific circulation exists an interesting inscription from church monastery complex, which refers to the kings John Alexander and Michael Asen, but looking back, I never saw a room that looked like my church, nor traces of this inscription, which is already ontario mills stores quite poizlichen ... And reading St. Smyadovski which seems accepted in science ... references in the inscription of King Mikhail Asen already gives us guidelines for a more accurate datirovka.Mihail Assen is the son of King John Alexander from his first wife - Wallachian Princess Theodora .Roden is to 1322-1324 god.Kato firstborn son was named by his father and co-ruler to 1337 is already a winner of dynastic name Assen, as we read in "praise" of "Sofia Psalter" or also known under name "Doll Psalter" picture Wikipedia .... text is here ... The date of death of young Michael satsar may indicate the year 1355, while, according to data from the "nameless Bulgarian chronicle" ontario mills stores / if you want to read it click HERE / composed in XVvek, died in a battle with the Turks in their march to Sredets, but the information from this chronicle we could say that are quite controversial, and could hardly serve as a historical source 100% ... . From all this exposure, we can confirm the date of minting the inscription somewhere between ontario mills stores the years 1337 - 1355. Bibliography: 1.Valentina Kirova, Plamen Mihaylov, "rock monasteries of Provadia", 2008 2. Stefan Smyadovski, "Epigraphic-textological supplements on two inscriptions (3) 2. "Royashki inscription from the time of Ivan Alexander" magazine "Archeology", god.1987, book 1, str.39-40
The pictures are great. we were there a few days ago, but we could not find the hole in which to descend into niches. which side of the plateau? We toured part over and the whole place is scary now overgrown with thistles, nettles and dr.bodlivi ontario mills stores great, but it was great and unique. unfortunately seen how they do treasure hunters - was cut and crumpled broken pottery and stone cover something. Answer Delete
Very good material, ontario mills stores well done! And the great pictures! We have long pinpointed the region of Provadia for rock monasteries soon the time will come for them! : O) We found good ideas on the blog, we hope to reciprocate! Greetings! http: //ludetini.blo

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Thursday, May 7, 2015

Settlement and the construction of churches in the rocks of ancient Peristrema, starting from the I


Blog Byzantine and Post-Byzantine culture and meet arhitektura.Shte articles, books, photographs and original materials concerning all etc. "Postbyzantine" area of the Balkans ... castles, medieval churches, frescoes, architecture and art of the Balkan Peninsula ... Namely today countries: Bulgaria, Greece, Turkey, Serbia, Macedonia, Romania ... and why not from Russia Ukraine, Moldova and Italy ... Middle East ... but later :)
Ahlara Valley king of prussia mall address is one of the major focus of Christian rock cult objects in sveta.Namira is in Cappadocia and is famed canyon, 15 km long, carved into sheer rock whose height reaches 150 meters ... Canyon starts from the village king of prussia mall address and Ahlara ends in Selimiye village ...
Settlement and the construction of churches in the rocks of ancient Peristrema, starting from the IV century, until the XIV century cloister reach 105 in number, revealed so far ... Along the canyon open to the public are 13 churches scattered throughout the valley from s.Ahlara up with. Belisirma, an echo of the Greek name of the area Peristrema during the Byzantine Empire .... Which makes about 5 km pleasant walk along well-maintained and marked trail in the valley along r.Melendiz.
Since we did not have much time, we were able to get only 5 of all 13 Temple and now I will deal with them as to sharpen king of prussia mall address the appetite for adventure ... And the next trip, we will see others
A steep ladder, starting from parking signs and cafes and shop, down to the river that for centuries has carved into the rock canyon used by medieval hermits, engraved in the rocks him their shelters, temples, crypts and business premises away worldly vanity and complimented for their desire for austerity, contemplation, prayer and communion king of prussia mall address with God ...
Dated at the beginning of the X century, the frescoes in the church are apparently on the verge of time from the end of iconoclasm and the onslaught of capital Constantinople style in sacral zhivopis.Vednaga stipulate that seems to me appropriate that so remote from the artistic centers of the era monuments like those in Ahlara, archaic traditions of freskodekoratsiyata, endure for centuries in the monastic icon painters environments, and therefore ranges in the dating king of prussia mall address of the murals are much more time and stretch their precise dating in a given period is much more complicated than the usual practices we are used
Iconoclasts impose ornaments in the temple decoration, such as diamonds and other geometric shapes, such as seeing and tuk.Figurite and scenes depicted in the church with its archaic primitivism bear clear traces of the east, etc. "Syrian" and often Armenian influence king of prussia mall address on the territory of Cappadocia is particularly pronounced. Here in this temple, and in most of the other through the canyon, as we shall see missing any impact on already established Constantinople metropolitan style, and can use it for the most outstanding example in the valley, the influence They have old Syrian traditions in the decoration of the rock churches in Ahlara.
Entrance to the church is now buried and now approach is from the apse of hrama.Parvoto something king of prussia mall address that intrigued visitor entry is already heavily damaged fresco of the Old Testament prophet Sv.Daniil depicted with lion.
The fourth of the "big" prophets (Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, Daniel); He came from a royal family and as a teenager was taken to Babylon, along with the other captured Jews after the Chaldean King Nebuchadnezzar conquered king of prussia mall address Jerusalem and destroyed the temple built by Solomon. Ascension to the throne of Darius Daniel was a great honor. King entrusted his management of a third part of their country. This aroused the envy of the nobles and they resorted to a ruse to destroy him. Knowing how sacred king of prussia mall address Daniel kept the faith of their fathers, they agreed king to issue the following command: "Whoever the next thirty days to pray to any god or man, except the king, throwing him into the den of lions!"
Daniel in his custom king of prussia mall address continued king of prussia mall address three times a day to pray at the open window of her room, facing towards Jerusalem. Nobles not fun to bring it to the king as seeking king of prussia mall address enforcement of the sentence. king of prussia mall address King regretted his command because king of prussia mall address he loved Daniel but could not cancel the order. Daniel was thrown into the lion pit entrance and the pit was sealed with a stamp. The king was so sad that not eaten all night and could not sleep. At dawn are zatekal to pit and come to the entrance, loudly shouted:
"From my command king of prussia mall address is issued in every area of my kingdom tremble and revere the God of Daniel, for He is God alive and His kingdom is indestructible, and His dominion is infinite. He delivers and rescues, doing wonders and signs in the sky and earth. He saved Daniel from the power of the lions. "
Sv.Daniil image is directly related to that of the three eastern sages and Nativity Hristovo.Kakto gets her

Wednesday, May 6, 2015

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Tuesday, May 5, 2015

Temple is inserted into a natural rock cone, and a two-run, vaulted complex of two churches linked


Blog Byzantine and Post-Byzantine culture and meet arhitektura.Shte articles, books, photographs and original materials silverburn jobs concerning all etc. "Postbyzantine" area of the Balkans ... castles, medieval churches, frescoes, architecture and art of the Balkan Peninsula ... Namely silverburn jobs today countries: Bulgaria, Greece, Turkey, Serbia, Macedonia, Romania ... and why not from Russia Ukraine, Moldova and Italy ... Middle East ... but later :)
Gyulshehir is a small town in central Cappadocia and can be reached most easily from Nevsehir of which is located 20 km severno.Kakto silverburn jobs throughout Cappadocia, and here we have the so called "Achiksaray" or "museum", silverburn jobs which It is located 5 km. before the town left of patya.No because at that localities no one knows what interesting sites to visit / note is the author and otherwise, for anyone interested, there are seven severely damaged rock churches with different rooms to them / We prefer not to waste time but to head to one of the most remarkable monuments of Cappadocia, namely the church "St. John" /Sv.Zhan/ that is left, just before you enter the city, and is marked with the plate, so you can not miss it ...
Temple is inserted into a natural rock cone, and a two-run, vaulted complex of two churches linked by a staircase in the northwest, the lower church cruciform plan is earlier, and is dated in the XI century.
Region of Cappadocia at the beginning of the XIII century is the land of the Sultanate of Rum, and is under the management of seldzhushkite sultans and the presence of this label, and another dating church "Forty Martyrs" end s.Shahinefendi / Sahinefendi / in the 1216/17 year, open question whether after the Battle of r.Meandar, Antioch, between Sultan Giyaseddin Keyhusrev Emperor Theodore Lascaris in 1211 the boundaries of Nicaea Empire reached eastern Anatolia, or just the content of the inscriptions show that Christian community was faithful silverburn jobs to uprevlenieto of Lascaris, or rather of its senior clergy, silverburn jobs without necessarily have direct control of the Nicene emperor on this region, since under the peace treaty signed after the battle, the empire did not receive new lands but it is likely silverburn jobs to be negotiated silverburn jobs rule of the Patriarch of Constantinople, whose headquarters Theodore Laskaris premesstva Nicaea, Constantinople as we know it was captured by the knights of the Fourth Crusade, and is now the capital of the newly formed Latin Empire ...
The best-preserved silverburn jobs composition is located on the west wall and is arranged in horseshoe arka.Predstavlyava silverburn jobs figures of noble identified as Irina and her two children Mary and poorly preserved name of the second child, read Isaac?! /N.Teteryatnikov/ And Calais?! / S.Suzek /, while Spiro Kostov - ?! / Who judging by his folded hands on their chests, they are depicted as already dead!
Unfortunately, the portrait of the founder is now almost completely destroyed, with the exception of some details of the composition as part of a white turban and model hrama.Glavniya silverburn jobs founder was painted in the company of two guys who are probably two other children of the family but unfortunately not of the fragments we can draw conclusions that during the painting were still alive or already dead.
Altar from which the mural program in all temples, consists silverburn jobs of three niches with different razmeri.Absidata silverburn jobs is greatest in the vault and has preserved figures of two archangels - Michael and Gabriel. silverburn jobs
Other frescoes of the Holy Fathers of Melizmos are preserved silverburn jobs only in fragments in the southern part of the apse, but since I have not been in this direction will restore them bibliography ... these are St. John Chrysostom, St. Nicholas, Sv.Grigoriy Nyssa and a full-length image of Sv.Amfilohiy silverburn jobs Iconium, who has a special place in the arched niche of the first register in the south of the altar.
In the south, conch dyakonionnata see depicted Sv.Damyan and next to it on the wall of the altar, Cyril Bezsrebrenik, Pilaster of the eastern silverburn jobs wall is the image of Sv.machenik Talaley Physician and the south wall Sv.Panteleymon
Sv.Bezsrebrenik John is depicted on the eastern wall against Panteleimon and Sv.Teodoti / which the church celebrates with Cyril and John / was painted to ktitorkata silverburn jobs western stena.Tezi images form a very interesting cycle St. Healers and gratoitous healers in the altar area and the usual deacons Stephen and Roman Melodist are displayed above the first register at the altar, and of course in this case are much smaller in size. Unfortunately, the image of Sv.Kozma to date is lost, but probably the place he was in prosthetist conch.
The choice of the saints healers and warriors might indicate a careful selection by painters such as images - defenders of the Orthodox community